Welcome back to our journey through Finland’s hidden gems! If you’re joining us for the first time or missed our previous post, be sure to check it out—we explored some unique, lesser-known spots in Helsinki. Now, we’re setting our sights on the enchanting city of Turku, Finland’s oldest city, rich with history and brimming with culture.
In Turku, you’ll find a delightful mix of medieval charm and modern energy, from scenic islands and tranquil parks to fascinating museums and historical treasures. Whether it’s your first visit or you’re a regular traveler to Turku, this guide will introduce you to the city’s offbeat, memorable experiences. So let’s dive in together and uncover the hidden charm of Turku’s unique offerings—adventure awaits!
1. Visit Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum
Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum is a unique historical site in Turku, preserving a neighborhood of wooden houses that dates back to the 18th century. Remarkably, it’s one of the few areas that survived the devastating Great Fire of Turku in 1827, making it a true gem of Finnish history. The museum offers visitors a chance to step back in time, exploring charming restored homes that each highlight a different traditional craft, from pottery and weaving to carpentry and metalwork.
What makes Luostarinmäki especially captivating is that artisans are often present, actively demonstrating the skills and techniques of traditional Finnish handicrafts. This hands-on experience allows visitors to see crafts come to life right before their eyes, offering a deeper connection to Finland’s heritage. For anyone visiting Turku, Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum is a must-see destination, combining history, culture, and creativity in a truly immersive experience.
2. Explore the Turku Archipelago
The Turku Archipelago is one of the most beautiful and expansive archipelagos in the world. Comprising over 20,000 islands, it’s ideal for nature lovers and adventurers. You can explore the archipelago by bike, ferry, or kayak, making stops to experience each island’s charm. The Archipelago Trail offers a convenient route with scenic views and stops along the way. Exploring the archipelago is one of the most unforgettable things to do in Turku for anyone seeking natural beauty.
3. Discover Turku Art Museum
Turku Art Museum, perched on a scenic hilltop, offers stunning views over the city and an inspiring experience for art lovers. The museum’s collection spans from 19th-century Finnish art to contemporary pieces, showcasing a diverse range of artistic styles and media—from traditional landscape paintings to thought-provoking modern installations. Rotating exhibitions keep the museum dynamic, frequently introducing new works and themes that celebrate both Finnish and Nordic art.
Beyond the exhibits, the area surrounding the museum is perfect for a leisurely stroll, with picturesque views of Turku that make a visit here even more memorable. Whether you’re an art enthusiast or just looking for a unique cultural experience, Turku Art Museum offers a rich blend of history, art, and beautiful scenery. This iconic museum is truly one of the most inspiring things to do in Turku, bringing Finland’s artistic heritage to life in a stunning setting.
4. Relax at Ruissalo Island
Ruissalo Island is a natural paradise located just a short drive from Turku’s center. Known for its oak forests, walking trails, and traditional wooden villas, it’s a peaceful spot to enjoy nature. The island is perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and bird-watching, with beautiful coastal views at every turn. In the summer, visitors can enjoy swimming in the Baltic Sea and sunbathing on sandy beaches. Spending a day on Ruissalo Island is a must-do among things to do in Turku for nature lovers.
5. Visit Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova Museum
Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova is a one-of-a-kind museum that seamlessly combines history and contemporary art within a single space, offering visitors a rich cultural experience in Turku. Aboa Vetus invites guests to explore the fascinating ruins of medieval Turku, taking them underground to see preserved streets and structures from centuries past. This immersive look into the city’s history provides a unique perspective on Turku’s origins and daily life in medieval Finland.
In contrast, Ars Nova showcases rotating exhibitions of modern art, highlighting innovative works by contemporary artists and adding a fresh, creative dimension to the museum. This remarkable blend of old and new allows visitors to travel through time, making it a must-visit destination for those who appreciate both history and art. For anyone exploring Turku, Aboa Vetus & Ars Nova offers an unforgettable experience that bridges Finland’s ancient past with its vibrant present-day culture.
6. Wander Around Turku Market Hall
Turku Market Hall, built in 1896, is one of Finland’s oldest market halls, rich in local flavors and history. Inside, you’ll find a variety of food stalls selling fresh produce, Finnish delicacies, and international treats. The market is a great place to sample local specialties, like smoked fish, reindeer, and pastries. It’s a vibrant spot where locals gather, offering visitors an authentic taste of Turku’s culinary scene. Exploring Turku Market Hall is a top experience among things to do in Turku for food lovers and those wanting to experience Finnish culture.
7. Hike Kakolanmäki Hill and Visit Kakola Prison
Kakolanmäki Hill, known for its fascinating past as the site of Turku’s notorious Kakola Prison, offers visitors a unique blend of history, scenic views, and modern attractions. Although the prison closed years ago, the area has been transformed, with parts of the complex now housing a boutique hotel, a brewery, and a restaurant—adding a new life to this historic site. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views over Turku and the Aura River from the hilltop, making it a favorite destination for sightseeing and outdoor walks.
For those interested in the area’s darker history, guided tours delve into the prison’s past, exploring stories of inmates and life behind bars. Kakolanmäki Hill combines natural beauty with rich storytelling, creating an unusual yet captivating experience in Turku. It’s a must-see for anyone curious about the city’s layered history and offers a different perspective on Turku’s cultural heritage.
8. Cruise Along the Aura River
The Aura River flows through the heart of Turku, providing a scenic route for exploration and relaxation. Taking a river cruise or renting a small boat lets you experience the city from a unique perspective. Along the riverbanks, you’ll find historic buildings, cafes, and the famous Föri ferry—a charming, free way to cross the river. Many cruises operate in the warmer months, offering sunset tours and dinner options. A river cruise is one of the best things to do in Turku for anyone who wants to see the city’s beauty from the water.
9. Admire Turku Cathedral
Turku Cathedral, dating back to the late 13th century, is one of Finland’s oldest and most iconic landmarks. This majestic Gothic structure represents Finnish Christianity and serves as the historical heart of Turku. Inside, visitors can admire medieval artifacts, stunning stained glass, and a serene atmosphere perfect for reflection.
The cathedral also houses a museum that showcases fascinating relics from Turku’s rich past, offering a deeper look into the city’s history and heritage. For anyone visiting Turku, exploring this beautiful cathedral is a must, especially for those drawn to history and architecture.
10. Experience the Turku Medieval Market
The Turku Medieval Market is an annual event that takes place each summer, bringing the city’s medieval history to life. During the market, the streets are filled with performers, artisans, and vendors dressed in medieval costumes. Visitors can enjoy traditional music, watch sword-fighting demonstrations, and browse handmade crafts and medieval-inspired foods.
It’s one of the most immersive and fun events in Turku, drawing visitors from all over Finland. Attending the Turku Medieval Market is a highlight among things to do in Turku if you’re visiting in the summer.
11. Walk Through the Botanical Garden at the University of Turku
The Botanical Garden at the University of Turku, located on Ruissalo Island, is a beautiful and educational spot. It features both indoor and outdoor gardens with a diverse collection of plants from around the world. You can explore tropical greenhouses, seasonal flower displays, and native Finnish flora, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers. The garden offers guided tours and special exhibitions, giving visitors insights into various plant species and ecosystems. Visiting the Botanical Garden is one of the most refreshing things to do in Turku for anyone interested in nature and horticulture.
12. Explore the Turku Castle
Turku Castle stands as a proud testament to Finland’s medieval history, and it’s one of the best-preserved castles in the country. Established in the 13th century, Turku Castle has witnessed centuries of Finnish history, from noble gatherings to battles and transformations over time. This castle offers visitors a unique, immersive experience of Finland’s past.
Inside, you’ll find a museum filled with fascinating artifacts, including medieval furnishings, weaponry, and exhibitions highlighting the lives of Finnish nobility. Wandering through its grand halls, eerie dungeons, and fortified towers, visitors gain insight into the lifestyles and challenges of the medieval era. Each room reveals something special about Finland’s cultural and social history, with exhibits detailing various historical periods, including the Swedish and Russian influences.
13. Relax at Kupittaa Park
Kupittaa Park, the largest and oldest urban park in Finland, is a beautiful place to relax and enjoy outdoor activities. The park features expansive green spaces, walking paths, playgrounds, and even a mini-zoo, making it ideal for families. In the summer, you can enjoy picnicking, bird-watching, or simply taking in the peaceful atmosphere. The park is also home to a large outdoor swimming pool, popular with both locals and visitors. Spending time at Kupittaa Park is one of the most relaxing things to do in Turku for those seeking nature within the city.
14. Visit the Qwensel House and Pharmacy Museum
The Qwensel House is Turku’s oldest wooden house, dating back to the 18th century, and it now hosts a fascinating pharmacy museum. Inside, you’ll find original furnishings, medical instruments, and herbal collections, offering a unique look at 18th and 19th-century pharmacy practices. The museum provides insight into how medicines were made and used in the past, along with the history of Finnish healthcare. The adjoining café serves traditional pastries, adding to the historical experience. Visiting the Qwensel House and Pharmacy Museum is one of the most intriguing things to do in Turku for those interested in history and medicine.
15. Stroll Through the Turku City Library
The Turku City Library is more than just a place for books; it’s a stunning architectural blend of old and new. The modern library building is connected to a historic 19th-century library, creating a unique space that combines classic and contemporary design. Visitors can enjoy the library’s comfortable reading areas, art exhibitions, and cozy café, all while admiring the architecture. The library frequently hosts cultural events, such as author talks and film screenings, making it a lively spot for locals and visitors alike. A visit to the Turku City Library is a surprisingly rewarding addition to the list of things to do in Turku.
Turku is a city that combines history, culture, and natural beauty in ways that offer something for everyone. From exploring ancient castles and fascinating museums to relaxing in scenic parks and vibrant markets, the things to do in Turku are as diverse as the city itself. These unique attractions provide a deeper understanding of Finland’s heritage, giving visitors the chance to experience Turku from a fresh perspective. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or someone seeking new experiences, Turku’s hidden gems promise a memorable visit. Stay tuned for the next part of this series, where we’ll continue exploring unique attractions in more Finnish cities!
Frequently Asked Questions:
Why is Turku famous?
Turku is famous as Finland’s oldest city and former capital. It’s known for its rich history and cultural heritage. Iconic landmarks like Turku Castle and the Cathedral attract many visitors each year. Turku is also renowned for its medieval events, such as the Turku Medieval Market. The city’s location by the archipelago makes it popular for nature lovers.
How long to spend in Turku?
Two to three days are ideal to explore Turku’s main attractions comfortably. This allows time for key sites like Turku Castle and the Cathedral. You can also enjoy the River Aura’s scenic views and boat tours. If you want to explore the archipelago, an extra day is recommended. Turku offers a lot, so plan based on your interests.
How safe is Turku?
Turku is generally considered a safe city for both residents and visitors. Violent crime rates are low, and the city is peaceful. Petty theft can happen but is uncommon in most areas. Turku’s public spaces, including parks and transport, are well-maintained and monitored. Staying cautious is advisable, as with any city, but Turku is welcoming and secure.
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